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Build infrastructure for training, deploying, and monitoring ML models in production
Manage model versioning, experiment tracking (MLflow, Weights & Biases)
Build feature stores and data pipelines for ML training workloads
Set up model serving infrastructure (Triton, TorchServe, BentoML, FastAPI)
Monitor model drift, data drift, and performance degradation in production
Manage GPU clusters for training jobs (SLURM, Ray, Kubernetes + GPU operators)
Bridge between data scientists and platform/infrastructure teams
Python: expert-level (production-grade OOP, async, packaging, testing)
DevOps/Cloud baseline: Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD โ non-negotiable foundation
ML fundamentals: understand model training, evaluation, overfitting
MLflow / Weights & Biases / DVC for experiment tracking and model versioning
Feature stores: Feast, Tecton, or Hopsworks
Model serving: FastAPI, BentoML, Triton Inference Server
Data pipelines: Apache Airflow, Prefect, Kubeflow Pipelines
Experiment tracking + model registry
ML pipeline orchestration
General workflow orchestration
Container-based ML workloads
Distributed training infrastructure
Model serving and API layer
Data and model version control
Feature store (offline + online)
ML training loop: forward pass, loss computation, backpropagation, optimizer
Train/val/test split discipline; cross-validation best practices
Feature engineering principles and data leakage prevention
Model drift: concept drift vs data drift; statistical detection methods
Containerization of Python ML environments (reproducibility is the core MLOps value)
Python packaging: virtual environments, requirements.txt, pyproject.toml, packaging for deployment
Docker: containerize a scikit-learn model; serve via FastAPI; multi-stage build
MLflow: track experiments, log metrics, register models from a real dataset
Airflow: deploy locally via Docker Compose; build 3 real DAGs
Kubeflow Pipelines: port an Airflow DAG to a Kubernetes-native pipeline
DVC: version datasets and models alongside code in Git repository
Feature engineering pipeline: Feast + offline/online store simulation
Deploy a model with auto-scaling on Kubernetes (HPA based on inference latency)
Model monitoring: implement drift detection using Evidently AI or Alibi Detect
GPU basics: run training job on Colab, then on rented Lambda Labs GPU instance
Open source contribution: MLflow, BentoML, or Feast GitHub repositories
Apply for MLOps / ML Platform Engineer roles at AI-first companies
LLM Ops: deployment of large language models (vLLM, TGI, GGUF quantization)
Ray distributed training and Ray Serve for high-throughput inference
Build a complete ML Platform POC as portfolio centerpiece
Target Staff MLOps Engineer or ML Platform Lead positions
| Level | India | Global | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Junior / 0โ2 yr | โน7L โ โน14L | $55K โ $90K | DevOps background with ML exposure |
| Mid-level / 3โ5 yr | โน14L โ โน25L | $90K โ $140K | Full pipeline ownership |
| Senior / 5+ yr | โน25L โ โน35L | $140K โ $175K | ML Platform Lead or Staff MLOps |
Data โ Feature Store โ Train โ Deploy โ Monitor
Online serving + drift alerting
Quantized model serving
Drift-triggered retraining
AWS ยท Paid (~$300)
Cloud ML infrastructure credential
Google ยท Paid (~$200)
End-to-end ML on GCP
DataTalks.Club ยท Free
Hands-on, highly respected in ML community
Linux Foundation ยท Paid
K8s-native ML pipelines
Very high remote potential. ML platform engineering is almost entirely remote in tech companies globally. Strong demand from US, EU, and Southeast Asian companies building AI products.
Moderate scope. Companies hire for MLOps setup: data pipeline builds, deployment infra, monitoring setup.
Too much pure ML theory without infra skills โ MLOps is 80% engineering, 20% ML
Avoiding Docker/Kubernetes โ no serious MLOps role hires without container proficiency
Jupyter notebook projects only โ portfolio must demonstrate production-like system design
Fastest growing infra specialization in 2025. Every company building AI/ML products needs MLOps. Role converging with LLMOps as enterprise AI adoption accelerates. Undersupplied globally.
Build AI-powered products using LLMs, RAG systems, and agentic workflows for production applications.
View RoadmapResearch, prototype, and productionize ML models โ from classical algorithms to deep learning.
View RoadmapBuild and maintain CI/CD pipelines, containerize applications, and drive infrastructure automation.
View Roadmap